Cardano

Note: Data in this section last updated August 26th, 2022

Often called the first “third-generation” blockchain, Cardano was conceived in 2015 by Ethereum Co-Founder Charles Hoskinson and launched in 2017. After several years of development, smart contracts started to go live in late 2021.

Cardano achieves scalability through two main methods:

  • Its “Ouroborous” Proof-of-Stake algorithm, which uses the random sampling of validators for consensus

  • A two-layer approach, which splits the blockchain into a settlement layer that holds data and a computation layer that supports contract execution

Notable dApps in the Cardano ecosystem include:

Cardano Ecosystem Overview

Although Cardano officially launched smart contracts in September of 2021, the project now claimsarrow-up-right to host over 200 dapps.

The protocol has its share of supporters and detractors. Some of the more common praises and criticisms are listed below:

While Cardano is very popular among developers (no doubt due to its academic focus), the lack of commercial traction is concerning. Silicon Valley is rife with stories of a superior technologies losing because they waited too long to go to market, and it’s starting to seem like this could be the case for Cardano as well.

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